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alphabets
 

The Greek alphabet


Α α : a   sound in   father
Β β : v   sound in   van
Γ γ : y   sound in   you
Δ δ : th   sound in   them
Ε ε : e   sound in   red
Ζ ζ : z   sound in   zip
Η η : i   sound like  'ee'  in   fee
Θ θ : th   sound in   theme
Ι ι : i   sound like  'ee'  in   fee
Κ κ : k   sound in   kit
Λ λ : l   sound in   leg
Μ μ : m   sound in   mat
 
Ν ν : n   sound in   nut
Ξ ξ : x   sound in   box
Ο ο : o   sound in   rode
Π π : p   sound in   pin
Ρ ρ : r   sound in   rat   (always rolled)
Σ σ ς : s   sound in   sun
Τ τ : t   sound in   top
Υ υ : i   sound like  'ee'  in   fee
Φ φ : f   sound in   fan
Χ χ : h   sound in   loch   (aspirated)
Ψ ψ : ps   sound in   tips
Ω ω : o   sound in   rode
 
second lowercase 's' - ς - is used only at the end of words

Phonetic variations

αι :   sounds like  'e'  in   red
αυ :   on next consonant,  'af'  or  'av'
ει :   sounds like  'ee'  in   fee
ευ :   on next consonant,  'ef'  or  'ev'
οι :   sounds like  'ee'  in   fee
ου :   sounds like  'ou'  in   tour
 
short straight lines over lowercase vowels
to be pronounced slightly higher in pitch
 
γγ :   sounds like  'ng'  in   range
γκ :   beginning word like  'g'  in   get
γκ :   mid-word like  'ng'  in   range
μπ :   beginning word like  'b'  in   bat
μπ :   mid-word like  'mb'  in   amber
ντ :   beginning word like  'd'  in   dog
ντ :   mid-word like  'nd'  in   end
τσ :   sounds like  'ts'  in   bits
τζ :   sounds like  'j'  in   jet

Names of letters

Α : Alpha
Β : Beta
Γ : Gamma
Δ : Delta
Ε : Epsilon
Ζ : Zeta
Η : Eta
Θ : Theta
Ι : Iota
Κ : Kappa
Λ : Lambda
Μ : Mu
 
Ν : Nu
Ξ : Xi
Ο : Omicron
Π : Pi
Ρ : Rho
Σ : Sigma
Τ : Tau
Υ : Upsilon
Φ : Phi
Χ : Chi
Ψ : Psi
Ω : Omega

The Greek alphabet as defined on this web page

<META> character set: UTF-8
<FONT> primary font face: unspecified (CSS defaults to arial)
  special characters: enter as ampersand, hash, 3-digit number, semi-colon:
Α to Ρ = &#913; to &#929;
Σ to Ω = &#931; to &#937;
α to ρ = &#945; to &#961;
σ = &#963;
ς = &#962;
τ to ω = &#964; to &#969;